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Troina

Sicilia · Enna · Italy

Troina

Historic town in Sicily featuring medieval architecture, cultural events, and a remote setting.

Quality of life 62 Infrastructure 45 Economy 61 7% Flat Tax town Coolcation spot Summer: Mild
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At a glance

8,400PopulationReal pop. 27,700
€560House price / m²
€16,100Income / capitaRank 6481 out of 7901
93 MbpsAvg download
61 minTo airportCatania Fontanarossa (Catania)
34 minTo hospitalCarlo Basilotta
1,039 mAltitude
Somewhat WalkableWalkability

About Troina

Troina, a historic town in Sicily, presents a unique mix of cultural depth and medieval allure, attracting both expats and retirees. Set in the Nebrodi Mountains, it showcases captivating scenery and a well-maintained historical center, featuring Hellenistic fortifications and a vibrant artistic legacy. Once the first Norman capital of Sicily, Troina is home to significant monuments and hosts various cultural events that celebrate international artists.

While Troina champions inclusivity and sustainability, its secluded setting brings certain challenges. The closest beaches are quite far away, potentially limiting frequent trips to the coast. Furthermore, while healthcare services are available, they may not be as comprehensive as those found in larger urban areas, which could impact some residents’ accessibility. Still, the friendly atmosphere and strong community spirit enhance the living experience in this delightful town.

✓ Pros for expats

– Rich cultural and historical backdrop to explore and enjoy.
– Moderate climate with mild winters and warm summers.
– Opportunities for community integration and local engagement activities.
– Non-touristic area, offering authentic Italian living experience.
– Good air quality for a healthier lifestyle and well-being.
– Relatively low cost of living compared to larger cities.
– Accessible public transportation for regional travel and exploration.
– Close-knit community fostering strong social connections and support.
– Local markets provide fresh produce and traditional Sicilian foods.
– Healthcare services available, though access may vary.

! Things to consider

– Healthcare quality is notably low, access can be challenging.
– Limited job opportunities lead to higher local unemployment rates.
– Poor infrastructure affects daily transportation and accessibility.
– Internet connectivity is unreliable, speeds can be sluggish.
– Educational facilities may not meet higher academic expectations.
– Limited entertainment options for those seeking vibrant nightlife.
– Weather can be too hot during summer months for comfort.
– Language barriers may hinder full community integration experience.

Where is Troina

Getting there

Troina can be reached via the A19 motorway, connecting it to Catania and Palermo. The nearest airports are Catania Fontanarossa and Falcone Borsellino, located 61 and 126 minutes away, respectively. Nearby train stations provide limited connectivity and are situated roughly 39 and 40 minutes from the town.

Housing & cost of living

Lower range€337/ m²
Median€560/ m²
Upper range€1,024/ m²

Estimated cost of an 80 m² home: €44,800

Housing availability: Relatively Low

Cost of living

Troina, a charming town in Sicily, presents a cost of living that starkly contrasts with many urban centers, making it a desirable option for expats. The overall affordability is reflected in low housing costs, with rental and property prices significantly below the national average. However, local economic conditions present challenges, including a higher unemployment rate that may affect job security. Despite these challenges, the town’s economic rating indicates moderate stability and potential for growth. In conclusion, while Troina is budget-friendly, prospective residents should consider the risks associated with the local job market against the appealing living costs.

Climate & weather

2°CMin year-round
26°CMax year-round
MildSummer heat
Rainfall0.1%

High (71st-80th percentile)

Average (41st-50th percentile)

Low (11th-20th percentile)

Below Average (31st-40th percentile)

Troina enjoys a climate characterized by moderate rainfall spread throughout the year. The town basks in plenty of sunshine, providing warmth and brightness on most days, making it an ideal setting for those seeking leisure during their retirement years. Winter brings a light dusting of snow, momentarily transforming the scenery into a charming winter landscape, yet it is not severe enough to disrupt daily life. Summers are warm, but not excessively hot, fostering a pleasant environment for outdoor activities. The generally mild temperatures all year round ensure comfortable living conditions for expats and retirees, complementing the tranquil lifestyle in Troina.

Air quality & environment

Air quality rating: ★★★★★

PM10Good
PM2.5Good
NO₂Good
SO₂Good
OzoneFair
Recycling rate81%

Troina, Italy provides a welcoming environment for expats and retirees looking for a comfortable and healthy lifestyle. The air quality generally ranks as good based on assessments of particulate matter and nitrogen dioxide. Residents can expect relatively clear skies with minimal pollutants, which is beneficial for outdoor activities and overall health. However, ozone levels receive a slightly lower classification of fair, indicating occasional minor peaks that may require caution from individuals with sensitive respiratory systems during certain times. Overall, Troina’s air quality fosters a peaceful environment suitable for those wishing to enjoy their days in cleaner air.

Healthcare & safety

34 minNearest hospitalCarlo Basilotta
3Hospitals ≤10km23 within 30km
Moderate Earthquake RiskSeismic zone
€240Car insurance / yr
Public healthcare71
Physical access52.3
Territorial access47.7
Emergency response64.8
Population at landslide risk26%

Road accidents: 7.0 per 10k inhabitants.

ASP Enna serves the Enna province in central Sicily , Enna (the highest provincial capital in Italy at 931 metres), Piazza Armerina, Aidone, Nicosia, and the central Sicilian heartland. With a composite score of 55/100, it ranks in the top quartile nationally, outperforming Trento, Bolzano, Milan, and every Lombard ATS except Insubria. Emergency response is the strongest component (65), and gallbladder surgery outcomes are among the best nationally. The four central-Sicilian ASPs (Enna, Caltanissetta, Agrigento, Ragusa) all show above-median composites, challenging the conventional north-south narrative. This is valuable information for anyone assessing inland Sicily.

Internet & connectivity

93 MbpsAvg downloadUp to 137 Mbps
56 MbpsAvg upload

Transport & proximity

✈️ Airports

Airport Drive Score
Catania Fontanarossa (Catania) 61 min 7
Falcone Borsellino (Palermo) 126 min 9
Tito Minniti (Reggio Calabria) 134 min 6

🚂 Rail stations

Station Drive Score
Bronte-Casello 54 36 min 4
Adrano Nord 36 min 5
Adrano-Naviccia 37 min 6
71 minNearest beachPlaia-Torrente Acquicella 350 M Sud
65 minMountain resortEtna Sud - Nicolosi

What's nearby

26Restaurantswithin 10km · 221 in 30km
4Caféswithin 10km · 25 in 30km
3Barswithin 10km · 108 in 30km
32Supermarketswithin 10km · 307 in 30km
2Pharmacieswithin 10km · 33 in 30km
2Health clinicswithin 10km · 61 in 30km
2Dentistswithin 10km · 32 in 30km
2Gymswithin 10km · 16 in 30km
6Beauty & spaswithin 10km · 69 in 30km
1Parkswithin 10km · 20 in 30km
3Museumswithin 10km · 16 in 30km
4Librarieswithin 10km · 5 in 30km
9Historical siteswithin 10km · 44 in 30km
6Hiking trailswithin 10km · 52 in 30km
11Auto repairwithin 10km · 108 in 30km

Life in Troina

Local cuisine

Troina, nestled in the heart of Sicily, features a vibrant culinary landscape rooted in traditional Italian and Mediterranean fare. The town is celebrated for its array of local dishes, including various pasta options, seafood, and fresh ingredients sourced from the fertile Sicilian terrain. Prominent traditional dishes typically highlight the region’s seasonal produce and boast robust flavors characteristic of southern Italian cuisine. While many restaurants offer a variety of familiar Italian dishes, the focus remains on the authenticity and locality of the ingredients. Troina also presents some international dining options, though these are less common than local cuisine, creating a unique blend appealing to both residents and visitors. Currently, there are no Michelin-starred restaurants in Troina, underscoring the town’s dedication to genuine local dining experiences rather than high-end gourmet alternatives.

Where to shop

The shopping scene includes a variety of local boutiques, supermarkets, and specialty shops catering to daily needs. For larger purchases or a wider selection, nearby shopping malls provide a diverse array of retail options. Weekly markets also offer fresh produce and local goods, enhancing the shopping experience. The area is characterized by small retail formats that foster a community-oriented shopping culture, along with sufficient choices for expats and retirees seeking both convenience and local character.

Green areas & parks

Troina provides numerous hiking and outdoor activities primarily centered around the Nebrodi Park. Notable trails include Bosco della Tassita from Portella dell’Obolo, which winds through dense forest areas. Additionally, Monte Acuto and Lago di Ancipa offer a loop experience that showcases diverse landscapes within the park. Another path, Monte Pelato from Forcella dell’Obolo, presents panoramic views of the surrounding area. For those starting at Ancipa Dam, the trail to Rocche di Cunnulio is particularly noteworthy. These trails highlight Troina’s access to the expansive Nebrodi natural reserve, appealing to both nature lovers and experienced hikers.

Education

4Kindergartens
4Primary schools
1Middle schools
4High schools
Bottom 20%Avg ranking (all)
Top 50%Avg ranking (tests)

People & tourism

8,400PopulationReal 27,700
40.0Births per 100 deaths
Fragile (bottom third)Demographic resilience
Decline + youth outflowTrajectory
Not TouristicTouristy index

Annual tourists (2023): 5,331

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